水文學
Hydrology
| 節 | 週二 | 週五 |
|---|---|---|
3 10:10–11:00 | 水文學 EB415（光復） 2 節連堂 | |
4 11:10–12:00 | ||
7 15:30–16:20 | 水文學 EB415（光復） |
* 根據陽明交大上課時間表所列
Hydrology is the study of the earth's water - its movement, distribution, and other related qualitative and quantitative issues. The objective of this course is to introduce students to 1) the principles and processes governing the movement of water through the hydrologic cycle, including atmospheric moisture flow, surface runoff, infiltration, river routing, and groundwater flow; and 2) the quantitative description of hydrologic characteristics, including hydrologic measurement, hydrologic statistics, and frequency analysis techniques applied to problems of engineering hydrologic design. In class, students are expected to understand (1) the qualitative and quantitative description of the hydrologic cycle, (2) the infiltration process, (3) the surface runoff process, (4) the watershed precipitation runoff process, (5) one-dimensional reservoir and river routing, and (6) hydrologic statistics and frequency analysis.
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The exams include: field practice, oral presentation, written exams, and others.
Grading (tentative): Assignments including personal and team projects 40% Exams 50% Others 10%
Atmosphere Circulation, ENSO, La Nina, and Climate Change
Atmospheric circulation significantly impacts the hydrologic cycle. Anomalous atmospheric patterns like ENSO and La Niña alter the Earth's climate. Finally, describe the causes of climate change and its impact on our environment.
Precipitation
Explain the formation of precipitation, including its geographic effects on intensity and methods for estimating rainfall amounts.
Hands-on introduction of QGIS
Introduction to QGIS software and hands-on experience in a computer room to become familiar with its operation.
Methods to estimate infiltration
Introduce three methods for estimating infiltration from a practical engineering perspective. Examples will be provided in class for students to practice the calculation process.
Hydrograph and methods used to estimate discharge
Identify what a hydrograph is and explain the reasons for different patterns of hydrographs. Introduce multiple empirical methods to calculate discharge and draw the hydrograph for a watershed.
Probabilistic models used in hydrologic frequency analysis
Probabilistic models can be used in hydrologic analysis to determine return periods and design IDF (Intensity-Duration-Frequency) curves. In this context, students can practice drawing data on statistical paper and generating frequency reports independently.
Hydrologic modeling
Briefly explain the concept of modeling in hydrology, and introduce practical methods for reservoir and river routing.
Hands-on experience on HEC-HMS
Explain what HEC-HMS is and demonstrate its capabilities in hydrologic modeling. Students can learn to use the model in a computer room and apply it to complete a final report for a small watershed, focusing on the hydrologic cycle.
The Hydrologic cycle and system approach
The hydrologic cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. It is crucial for sustaining life and ecosystems. How can we use a systems approach to conduct basic analysis?
| 週次 | 主題 |
|---|---|
| 第 1 週 | Introduction and Water Cycle and System Approach 2025-09-02(二),2025-09-05(五) |
| 第 2 週 | Atmosphere Circulation, ENSO, La Nina 2025-09-09(二),2025-09-12(五) |
| 第 3 週 | Climate change 2025-09-16(二),2025-09-19(五) |
| 第 4 週 | Precipitation 2025-09-23(二),2025-09-26(五) |
| 第 5 週 | QGIS and hands-on class 2025-09-30(二),2025-10-03(五) |
| 第 6 週 | Watershed, baseflow separation, phi index 2025-10-07(二),2025-10-10(五) |
| 第 7 週 | Simple surface runoff estimation, Flow measurement 2025-10-14(二),2025-10-17(五) |
| 第 8 週 | Hydrologic loss - Evapotranspiration 2025-10-21(二),2025-10-24(五) |
| 第 9 週 | Subsurface flow 2025-10-28(二),2025-10-31(五) |
| 第 10 週 | Infiltration and Time area method 2025-11-04(二),2025-11-07(五) |
| 第 11 週 | Unit hydrograph and Synthetic unit hydrograph 2025-11-11(二),2025-11-14(五) |
| 第 12 週 | Application of unit hydrograph Instantaneous unit hydrograph 2025-11-18(二),2025-11-21(五) |
| 第 13 週 | Probabilistic models 2025-11-25(二),2025-11-28(五) |
| 第 14 週 | The goodness of fit test and Probability plotting, IDF curve 2025-12-02(二),2025-12-05(五) |
| 第 15 週 | Introduction to flood routing, Hydrologic routing, Hydrologic routing: reservoir routing 2025-12-09(二),2025-12-12(五) |
| 第 16 週 | HEC-HMS 2025-12-16(二),2025-12-19(五) |
Major textbook: 1. Bedient, P.B., Huber, W.C., 2008. Hydrology and Floodplain Analysis (5th Edition) Others: 1. . W. Viessman, Jr., J. Knapp, and G.L. Lewis. 1998, Introduction to Hydrology. Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc., New York, New York, 4th edition. 2. V. T. Chow, David R. Maidment, Larry, W. Mays. 1988, Applied Hydrology. 3. 李光敦, 2008, 水文學, 五南圖書出版。
- 地點
- 工程二館325室
- 時間
- 教師未提供此項資料
- 聯絡方式
- 03-5712121 #54918